EFFICIENCY AND BENCHMARKING IN BANKING: REGULATORY & MANAGERIAL PERSPECTIVES

Code Cours
2324-IÉSEG-M1S1-IBE-MA-EI36UE
Language of instruction
English
Teaching content
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS
This course occurs in the following program(s)
Training officer(s)
K.KERSTENS
Stakeholder(s)
Kristiaan KERSTENS
Level
Master
Program year
Period

Présentation

Prerequisite
Micro-economics (mainly production theory).
A basic course in mathematical (e.g., linear) programming is a plus (but not needed).
Maximum 35 students allowed.
Goal
Efficiency assessment and benchmarking are crucial in management given the context of world-wide competition. OR and economic methods for evaluating efficiency are becoming basic tools for performance improvement. These methods have also been applied to banks and the results received a strong interest from bank managers.
This course serves 3 purposes:
(i) to develop an intuitive understanding of the concepts of production process and different notions of efficiency in production,
(ii) their meaning in the banking industry,
(iii) the application of the basic measurement tools and the managerial interpretation of its results within the same sector as well as in portfolio analysis.

At the end of the course, the student should be able to:

- understand production processes
- understand the various notions of static efficiency
- interpret efficiency measures
- understand the scope for applications in banking and other industries.
Presentation
The topics treated in the course include the following:

- Service production and the need for performance criteria
- Efficiency in financial services (what do banks and bank branches "produce"?)
- Frontier technologies for benchmarking
- Sources of efficiency: A regulatory perspective (e.g., failure prediction, mergers)
- U.S. Case studies: Efficiency in commercial banks, credit unions, within a holding bank, among others
- European Case studies: Efficiency in a Greek, a Cypriote and some UK banks

Modalités

Organization
Type Amount of time Comment
Autoformation
Recherche 8,00
Travail personnel
Charge de travail personnel indicative 8,00 Case studies reading & Report per student
Présentiel
Cours interactif 16,00
Overall student workload 32,00
Evaluation
Lectures, case studies and student report.

Teaching is based on:
- lecture notes,
- articles with case studies and optional reading list, and
- class discussion.

Student presentations are based on an article (to be chosen among the references) describing a case study.

Each student must write a small report (2 to 4 pages at most) taking a personal position in favour or against the use of frontier benchmarking tools in either regulation or management. Students whose name starts with A-G (H-Z) must take a favourable (unfavourable) position. Whether or not the imposed position coincides with the personal conviction, what counts is the development of a series of coherent arguments legitimating why one stance could be defended above the other. Obviously, their arguments are conditional on the current understanding of these tools as developed in the course and the articles provided.

Participation in discussions, answer to case study questions and simple report: 40%
Final exam (open book): multiple choice and open-ended questions: 60%
Control type Duration Amount Weighting
Examen (final)
Examen écrit 2,00 1 60,00
Contrôle continu
Participation 16,00 1 10,00
Présentation orale 0,00 1 15,00
Autres
Rapport écrit 0,00 1 15,00
TOTAL 100,00

Ressources

Bibliography
* Articles to select a case: -

Precise list varies from year to year

Athanassopoulos, A., D. Giokas (2000) The Use of Data Envelopment Analysis in Banking Institutions: Evidence from the Commercial Bank of Greece, Interfaces, 30(2), 81-95. -
Fried, H.O., C.A.K. Lovell, P. Vanden Eeckaut (1995) Service Productivity in U.S Credit Unions, in: Patrick T. Harker (ed) The Service Productivity and Quality Challenge, Boston, Kluwer, 365 390. -
Golany, B., J.E. Storbeck (1999) A Data Envelopment Analysis of the Operational Efficiency of Bank Branches, Interfaces, 29(3), 14-26. -
Hartman, T.E., J.E. Storbeck, P. Byrnes (2001) Allocative Efficiency in Branch Banking, European Journal of Operational Research, 134(2), 232-242. -
Kantor, J., S. Maital (1999) Measuring Efficiency by Product Group: Integrating DEA with Activity-Based Accounting in a Large Mideast Bank, Interfaces, 29(3), 27-36. -
Norman, M., B. Stoker (1991) Data Envelopment Analysis: The Assessment of Performance, New York, Wiley. Only sections 8.6 and 8.8. -
Sherman, D., G. Ladino (1995) Managing Bank Productivity Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), Interfaces, 25(2), 60-73. -
Zenios, C.V., S.A. Zenios, K. Agathocleous, A.C. Soteriou (1999) Benchmarks of the Efficiency of Bank Branches, Interfaces, 29(3), 37-51. -
* Lidi, J. (1991) US Bankcorp seeks savings via branch-analysis system, American Banker, 156(195), 3. -
* Norton, R. (1994) Which Offices or Stores Really Perform Best? A New Tool Tells, Fortune, 136(9), 26. -