Human Rights Litigation

General:



  • To provide information on international human rights sources, systems, standards and relevant issues.

  • To encourage the development of practical skills for the future professionals.

  • To sensitize participants to their particular role in protecting and promoting human rights and their own potential for affecting human rights in their future professional duties.

  • To understand the human rights principles, institutions, processes and practices, issues and methods.



Course specific:



  • Familiarise with European and international human rights standards and protection mechanisms

  • Obtain a comparative perspective on international human rights instruments

  • Understand the interplay between the various international and regional instruments and their concrete use for the purpose of human rights litigation

  • Acquire skills of human rights litigation at European level

  • Know where to search for more in-depth information and use the resources provided.

Module 1 – Litigating human rights cases at international level – introduction to the ECHR protection system


Module 2 – Litigating human rights cases at international level – introduction to the EU and UN protection systems


Module 3 – Litigating human rights cases at international level – ECHR litigation in practice



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Module 1 (12h)


Litigating human rights cases at international level – introduction to the ECHR protection system


Session 1 (23 February): The Council of Europe and the ECHR


– Introduction to the CoE: mandate, institutions and activities; subject matter and implementation mechanisms of the main CoE treaties and their monitoring bodies.


– Introduction to the ECHR system – role, structure and functioning of the ECtHR; procedure before the ECtHR.


– Introduction to the protected rights [part I]: Relative rights (8-11) – scope, positive obligations, interplay with other rights, key case-law.


– Preparation to GC hearing


Session 2 (6 March): The rights protected by the ECHR (part I)


– Attendance ECtHR Grand Chamber hearing in case Collector B.V. and Others v. the Netherlands


– Follow-up discussion on the case and on relative rights (8-11)


– Q&A questions with Registry lawyer


Session 3 (13 March): The rights protected by the ECHR (part II)


– Introduction to the protected rights [part II]: Absolute rights (3, 4) , procedural rights (5, 6), ancillary rights (13, 14) – scope, interplay, key case-law.


– Case studies and practical exercise


Module 2 (4h)


Litigating human rights cases at international level – introduction to the EU and UN protection systems


Session 1 (22 March): Human rights litigation in the EU and before UN bodies


– Comparative perspective of different international mechanisms (EU, CoE, UN)


– Overview of the UN protection system (role, subject matter, mechanisms of implementation of selected UN treaties and correspondent bodies)


– The EU framework: the Fundamental Rights Charter; raising a complaint under the Charter before national courts and the CJEU


Module 3 (8h) : Litigating human rights cases at international level – ECHR litigation in practice


Session 1 (27 March): Lodging a complaint before the ECtHR


– Practical aspects of lodging a complaint: rules on procedure, admissibility criteria


– Practical aspects of effective implementation measures at national level


– Exercise: how to lodge an interim measure request and an individual application at the ECtHR


Session 2 (29 March): Moot court


– Moot court exercise (joint examination of fictional case; group work on pro and contra arguments on admissibility and merits; final oral exposition and vote)